TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Walbrück, Katharina A1 - Witzleben, Steffen A1 - Stephan, Dietmar T1 - Design and characterization of geopolymer foams reinforced with Miscanthus x giganteus fibres JF - Heliyon N2 - This paper presents the results of the optimisation and characterization of Miscanthus fibre reinforced geopolymer foams based on fly ash and represents an important step forward in the development of a sustainable and environmentally friendly insulation material. Miscanthus belongs to a promising group of renewable raw materials with favourable thermal insulation properties. Design of experiment (DoE) were used to optimize the thermal conductivity and compressive strength of Miscanthus x giganteus reinforced geopolymer foams. In addition, the samples was analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Mixtures with a low thermal conductivity of 0.056 W (m K)−1 and a porosity of 79 vol% achieved a compressive strength of only 0.02 MPa. In comparison, mixtures with a thermal conductivity of 0.087 W (m K)−1 and a porosity of 58 vol% achieved a compressive strength of 0.45 MPa. Based on the determined parameters especially due to the low compressive strength, an application as cavity insulation or insulation between rafters is possible. KW - compressive strength KW - Geopolymer foams KW - Miscanthus x giganteus KW - Thermal conductivity KW - Porosity UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:1044-opus-85510 SN - 2405-8440 SS - 2405-8440 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35947 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35947 PM - 39253157 VL - 10 IS - 16 SP - 1 EP - 10 PB - Cell Press ER -