TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Grimmig, Roman A1 - Babczyk, Patrick A1 - Gillemot, Philipp A1 - Schmitz, Klaus-Peter A1 - Schulze, Margit A1 - Tobiasch, Edda T1 - Development and Evaluation of a Prototype Scratch Apparatus for Wound Assays Adjustable to Different Forces and Substrates JF - Applied Sciences N2 - Scratch assays enable the study of the migration process of an injured adherent cell layer in vitro. An apparatus for the reproducible performance of scratch assays and cell harvesting has been developed that meets the requirements for reproducibility in tests as well as easy handling. The entirely autoclavable setup is divided into a sample translation and a scratching system. The translational system is compatible with standard culture dishes and can be modified to adapt to different cell culture systems, while the scratching system can be adjusted according to angle, normal force, shape, and material to adapt to specific questions and demanding substrates. As a result, a fully functional prototype can be presented. This system enables the creation of reproducible and clear scratch edges with a low scratch border roughness within a monolayer of cells. Moreover, the apparatus allows the collection of the migrated cells after scratching for further molecular biological investigations without the need for a second processing step. For comparison, the mechanical properties of manually performed scratch assays are evaluated. KW - cell harvesting KW - endothelial cells KW - scratch assay KW - wound healing assay KW - cell migration KW - prototype apparatus UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:1044-opus-46464 SN - 2076-3417 SS - 2076-3417 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/app9204414 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/app9204414 VL - 9 IS - 20 SP - 11 S1 - 11 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER -