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Identification of Anoplophora glabripennis (Moschulsky) by its emitted specific volatile organic compounds

  • Explorative experiments were done to figure out differences in the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of not infested trees and trees infested by Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorn beetle, ALB), a quarantine pest. Therefore, VOCs from some native insect species, Anoplophora glabripennis infested Acer, stressed Acer, healthy Acer, Populus and Salix were obtained by enrichment on adsorbents. Qualitative analysis was done by thermal desorption gas chromatography coupled with a mass selective detector (TD-GC/MS). Altogether 169 substances were identified. 11 substances occur from ALB infested or mechanically damaged trees i.e. stressed trees, but not from healthy trees. (+)-Cyclosativene, (+)-α-longipinene, copaene and caryophyllene are detectable only from ALB-infested Acer not from mechanically damaged or healthy Acer. However, these substances are also emitted by healthy Salix. 2,4-Dimethyl-1-heptene is among all tree samples exclusively present in the ambience of ALB-infested trees. It´s rarely detectable from native insect species’ samples.

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Metadaten
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Author:Ramona Makarow, Sara Schäfer, Peter Kaul
Parent Title (English):Scientific Reports
Volume:10
Article Number:5194
Number of pages:9
ISSN:2045-2322
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:1044-opus-48628
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61897-0
PMID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32251305
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Place of publication:London
Publishing Institution:Hochschule Bonn-Rhein-Sieg
Date of first publication:2020/03/23
Copyright:© The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Funding:The results were obtained within a funded research project financed by the Ministry for Environment, Agriculture, Conservation and Consumer Protection of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (`Ministerium fur Umwelt, Landwirtschaft, Natur-und Verbraucherschutz des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen').
Departments, institutes and facilities:Fachbereich Angewandte Naturwissenschaften
Institut für Detektionstechnologien (IDT)
Institut für Sicherheitsforschung (ISF)
Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC):6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 66 Chemische Verfahrenstechnik / 660 Chemische Verfahrenstechnik
Entry in this database:2020/03/31
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International