360 Soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste; Verbände
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Gute Reha ist mehr als reine Krankenbehandlung - Zur Reha-Qualitätssicherung im Sinne der Patienten
(2012)
Wohin in der Reha?
(2011)
Arbeitsmarktintegration - eine Aufgabe der medizinischen Rehabilitation Abhängigkeitskranker?
(2011)
The Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration defines Global Skill Partnerships (GSP) as an innovative means of strengthen skills development among origin countries and countries of destination in mutually beneficial manner. However, GSPs are very limited in number and scope, and empirical analyses of them are, to date, relatively rare. This study helps fill this gap in data by presenting and examining existing GSPs or GSP-like approaches (e.g., transnational training partnerships). The aim of the study is to take stock of the various conceptual discourses on and practical experience with transnational skill partnerships. Using Kosovo as a case study, the study details the structure of such partnerships and the processes they entail. It documents the experience of those involved and catalogues the factors contributing to success. On this basis, the authors propose a means of categorizing the various practices that will help structure the empirical diversity of such approaches and render them conceptually feasible: Transnational Skills and Mobility Partnerships (TSMP).
Der Globale Migrationspakt der Vereinten Nationen beschreibt globale Kompetenzpartnerschaften bzw. Global Skills Partnerships (GSP) als eine innovative Möglichkeit, die Fachkräftebasis global zu stärken, bleibt hinsichtlich ihrer Ausgestaltung aber recht vage. Auch die hierzulande unter der Bezeichnung „transnationale Ausbildungspartnerschaften“ laufenden Aktivitäten sind in Zahl und Reichweite sehr begrenzt und es liegen bisweilen kaum empirische Analysen zu ihnen vor. Hier schafft die vorliegende Expertise von Michael Sauer und Jurica Volarevic Abhilfe, indem sie existierende Ausbildungspartnerschaften insbesondere aus dem Erfahrungsraum der Republik Kosovo vorstellt und analytisch beleuchtet. Mithilfe einer Bestandsaufnahme der konzeptionellen Diskurse und Praxiserfahrungen wird ein Kategorisierungsvorschlag unternommen, mit dessen Hilfe die empirische Vielfalt besser geordnet und konzeptionell greifbar gemacht werden kann: Transnationale Qualifizierungs- und Mobilitätspartnerschaften (tQMP).
Während ihrer Untersuchung zur Situation von geflüchteten Menschen in kommunalen Unterbringungen beginnt der Krieg in der Ukraine: Im Interview berichten Prof. Dr. Rosenow-Williams, Dr. Alina Bergedick und Dr. Katharina Behmer-Prinz von neuen Herausforderungen und Chancen und geben Einblicke in die Praxis kommunaler Flüchtlingsarbeit.
The paper contributes to the debate on the political economy of implementation of propoor social policy. It argues for a broadening of the debate, which is dominated by technocratic arguments, emphasizing the lack of financial resources, technology or skills as the major barriers for effective implementation. Describing the dynamic interplay of ‘formal’ operational programme structures and ‘informal’ traditional institutions in delivering the CT-OVC – the largest and oldest cash transfer programme in Kenya – it argues for the need to look more closely into the local political economy as an important mediating arena for implementing social policies. Implementation is heavily contingent upon the local social, political and institutional context that influences and shapes its outcomes. These processes are highly dynamic and ambivalent evolving between ‘formal’ and ‘informal’ structures and institutions. They may change over time and place, challenging the implicit assumption that programmes are evenly implemented across geographic and political entities.
Prävention von Behinderungen und betriebliches Eingliederungsmanagement in kleinen Unternehmen
(2005)
This paper analyzes the complex effects and risks of social protection programmes in Ghana and Kenya on poor people’s human wellbeing, voice and empowerment and interactions with the social protection regulatory framework and policy instruments. For this purpose, it adopts a comprehensive Inclusive Development framework to systematically explore the complex effects of cash transfers and health insurance at the individual, household and community level. The findings highlight the positive provisionary and preventive effects of social protection, but also illustrate that the poorest are still excluded and that promotive effects, in the form of enhanced productivity, manifest themselves mainly for the people who are less resource poor. They can build more effectively upon an existing asset base, capabilities, power and social relations to counter the exclusionary mechanisms of the system, address inequity concerns and offset the transaction costs of accessing and benefitting from social protection. The inclusive development framework enables to lay these complex effects and interactions bear, and points to areas that require more longitudinal and mixed methodology research.
Case Management
(2014)
This study intends to contribute to the discourse on social protection and crime. The study assessed social protection as a tool for crime prevention, with bias to Owerri municipal local government area of Imo state, Nigeria as a case study. The study employed a qualitative approach which allowed the researcher to explore experiences and perspectives of selected participants. Purposive sampling was considered appropriate for the defined population. In-depth interview and focus group discussion (FGD) served as data collection instruments. A review of available literature, reports, newspaper publications, reports, and various internet sources were exhaustively utilised to gather secondary data.
The study revealed that social protection possesses the potential to prevent crime. The study informed that certain intervention programmes established by the government helped in decreasing crime incidences in the area under study. In addition, the study revealed that social protection enhances wellbeing, empowers people, promotes better living conditions, imbues a sense of belonging and inclusiveness, promotes social stability and does not lead to dependency. However, the study revealed that social protection alone is incapable of eradicating crime.
Using a life-cycle approach, we identify key gaps for social reform in Georgia. The reduction of informal work is the most pressing of these, since formal employment is the backbone of any robust and reliable social insurance scheme. At the same time, greater financial resources are required through taxation in order to enable systematic social reform in Georgia. Both interventions are needed in order to fill the gaps in the current social protection system, which include the limited scope of pension and health insurance, as well as the lack of permanent unemployment insurance and universal child benefits.
Against the background of Germany’s long experience with social protection, we outline the main principles of the German welfare state and present the design of three main social insurance branches (pensions, health and unemployment). Based on the mixed experience that has emerged in Germany, in particular due to path dependencies and political deadlock, we derive lessons that inform a clear and coherent vision for social reform in Georgia.
Management der Rehabilitation: Case Management im Handlungsfeld Rehabilitation. Band 1 - Grundlagen
(2017)
Mit dem Paradigmenwechsel im Verständnis von Rehabilitation, weg von der rein defizitorientierten, medizinischen Sichtweise hin zur selbstbestimmten Teilhabe am Leben in der Gesellschaft, der mit dem Inkrafttreten des SGB IX im Jahr 2001 in Deutschland, der Ratifizierung der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention im Jahr 2009, der Weiterentwicklung des Behindertengleichstellungsrechts und der Verabschiedung des Bundesteilhabegesetztes im Jahr 2016 endgültig vollzogen wurde, haben sich die Anforderungen an die Strukturen und Prozesse derjenigen Institutionen verändert, die mit der Organisation, Durchführung und Finanzierung von Rehabilitation befasst sind. Rehabilitation entwickelt sich damit von einer nachgelagerten (Teil-)Leistung zu einer der Schlüsselstrategien für die gesundheitliche Versorgung und soziale Sicherung.