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Amiloride-sensitive sodium channels and pulmonary edema

  • The development of pulmonary edema can be considered as a combination of alveolar flooding via increased fluid filtration, impaired alveolar-capillary barrier integrity, and disturbed resolution due to decreased alveolar fluid clearance. An important mechanism regulating alveolar fluid clearance is sodium transport across the alveolar epithelium. Transepithelial sodium transport is largely dependent on the activity of sodium channels in alveolar epithelial cells. This paper describes how sodium channels contribute to alveolar fluid clearance under physiological conditions and how deregulation of sodium channel activity might contribute to the pathogenesis of lung diseases associated with pulmonary edema. Furthermore, sodium channels as putative molecular targets for the treatment of pulmonary edema are discussed.

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Metadaten
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Author:Mike Althaus, Wolfgang G. Clauss, Martin Fronius
Parent Title (English):Pulmonary Medicine
Volume:2011
Article Number:830320
Number of pages:1
ISSN:2090-1836
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/830320
PMID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21637371
Publisher:Hindawi
Date of first publication:2010/12/29
Copyright:© 2011 Mike Althaus et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Departments, institutes and facilities:Institut für funktionale Gen-Analytik (IFGA)
Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC):5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Entry in this database:2023/03/22